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ADHD Medications For Adults Stimulants help adjust levels of chemical messengers in the brain that regulate attention. They are the first line of treatment for treating ADHD. While they do not cause in any way habit-forming, they can trigger side effects such as headaches and sleep problems. To reduce hyperactivity or impulsivity, your doctor may prescribe guanfacine with the brand names Tenex or Intuniv (Catapres). These drugs have a longer duration of action than stimulants. Stimulants The most frequently prescribed drugs for ADHD are stimulants. adult add medication balance and boost levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters. These are usually the first medications doctors prescribe to manage symptoms for most people suffering from ADHD. They can cause serious side negative effects, but they can't solve ADHD. Doctors typically prescribe various doses of stimulants to determine what works best for each individual. The aim is to find a medicine that is safe and efficient over the long term, while reducing symptoms with minimal side negative effects. The most commonly used stimulant is methylphenidate, which falls into the group of drugs referred to as central nervous system stimulants. It is sold under several brand names, including Adderall, Ritalin and others. Methylphenidate enhances brain activity areas that regulate attention and behavior. It is available as immediate-release (small doses taken up to three times per day) or modified release tablets, which allow the medicine to enter the bloodstream gradually over a longer time period. It is a drug that works that is low in addiction and abuse. Some people who suffer from ADHD may also suffer from other psychiatric disorders. In these instances, doctors might prefer treating the disorder that is more severe first and see if this helps to reduce ADHD symptoms. Antidepressants may be prescribed to a person who has major depression before stimulants are tried. The same is true for anxiety and tic disorders. A doctor might prescribe clonidine or guanfacine instead of stimulants to a person who has Tourette's Syndrome or other tics. These medications are less likely to cause drowsiness or depression and are able to work quickly to help reduce the symptoms of tics. Stimulants can alter blood pressure and heart rate. They can also cause adverse effects such as irritability, headaches, insomnia and a decrease in appetite. They are generally not recommended for children less than 8 years and shouldn't be used during breastfeeding or pregnancy. They should not be taken by those who have a history of or bipolar disorder, substance abuse or a history of addiction. These medications are not recommended for those who have a history of seizures or strokes. The majority of people with ADHD have a combination treatment plan that includes medication and psychosocial therapy, as well as other behavioral treatments. adult adhd treatments can teach you skills like organizational techniques, self-talk and anger management to help cope with the challenges of living with ADHD. Additionally, healthcare professionals can help by instructing supervisors and coworkers on ADHD and explaining how to effectively work with people suffering from the condition. They can also help arrange accommodations at school and work to make it easier for people suffering from ADHD to achieve their goals. In some instances employers are willing to offer flexibility in how certain tasks are assigned or let workers take breaks when needed. They can also provide more detailed explanations of tasks and give employees more time to complete them. This can be especially helpful if the worker has difficulty understanding complex instructions or concepts. In these situations employers can offer to train employees to use assistive technology that will aid them in keeping up with their peers.